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Compound Interest Calculator

See how a starting balance and a regular monthly contribution grow over time — and exactly how much of the final total is your own money versus interest earned. Compounding is what turns steady saving into real wealth. Nothing is sent to a server.

Final balance
Starting Contributions Interest

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Compounding is the engine; a plan tells you when it gets you to financial independence. The complete FIRE Calculator adds inflation, taxes in 43 countries, pensions, Monte Carlo stress-testing and your whole life plan — free and private.

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What is compound interest?

Compound interest is interest earned on your interest. Each period, the growth is added to your balance, so next period you earn returns on a bigger pile — and the one after that, bigger still. Over a few years the effect is modest; over decades it's enormous, which is why starting early beats saving more later. Albert Einstein reportedly called it the eighth wonder of the world.

How it's calculated

For a starting amount that grows plus regular deposits, the future value is two pieces — the lump sum compounding, and an annuity of your contributions:

Final = P·(1+i)N + C·[ ((1+i)N − 1) ÷ i ]

where P is your starting amount, C each contribution, i the rate per compounding period, and N the number of periods. The coloured bar above splits your final balance into what you put in (starting amount + contributions) versus the interest compounding earned you — the gap is the whole point of investing early.

This calculator uses a fixed rate in nominal terms. Real returns vary year to year, and inflation erodes future money — the full FIRE Calculator handles both.

Related: Savings rate calculator · Coast FIRE · How long will my money last?

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