MACRS and straight-line depreciation for tax purposes
For educational purposes. Not tax advice. Consult a CPA.
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Depreciation spreads the cost of a tangible asset over its useful life for tax purposes. The IRS allows you to deduct a portion of the asset's cost each year, reducing taxable income.
Section 179 allows you to deduct the full cost of qualifying property (equipment, furniture, vehicles) in the year purchased instead of depreciating over time. In 2026, the limit is $1,160,000.
Yes — 40% bonus depreciation is available through 2026 for qualified property. This allows immediate deduction of 40% of the asset's cost, with the remainder depreciated normally.